Congressmen Michael Arcuri (D/NY24) and Steny Hoyer (D/MD5) were present at the Boehlert Center at Union Station in Utica on 4 August 2009. High speed rail development was the agenda for the meeting. Mr. Arcuri serves as a member of the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee. Mr. Hoyer is the House Majority Leader. The Observer-Dispatch reported, http://www.uticaod.com/homepage/x1551839822/Arcuri-advocates-for-high-speed-rail-line, that the meeting was interrupted by members of the Oneida Country 9-12ers and the Fort Stanwix Tea Party Patriots who voiced concerns about ObamaCare and the propensity for soaring federal spending by the “Beltway Boys and Girls”. Protests over the current administration’s improvident monetary policies are increasing thoughout the nation.
In March 2007, US Representative John Mica (R/FL7), a strong supporter of high speed rail according to his website, http://www.house.gov/mica/, estimated the cost of creating high speed rail in the Northeast Corridor alone amounted to $32,000,000,000. He called for the use of private capital for the project. Alexander Kummant, while he served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the federally owned National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak), testified at a House Transportation Committee hearing in March of 2007 following Mr. Mica’s reveling cost estimate. The USA Today, http://www.usatoday.com/travel/news/2007-07-11-amtrak-high-speed_N.htm, reported that Mr. Kummant stated that Amtrak’s ability to oversee a project of that magnitude would present a “serious challenge”. Mr. Kummant believed that the railroad was better suited to administer project costing $200,000,000.
Apparently the circumstances today are quite different than in March 2007. Obama promised change; and, change is what Americans are receiving. It does not seem to matter that some of the change is not benefitting the citizens of this nation. Washington has abandoned any notion of private capital to improve passenger rail service in the nation. Government money is the only panacea for all real or imagined ills of America. For example, the Obama administration can now, without the infusion of private investment, handle a rail project 450 times greater than the federal government could tackle only 24 months ago. Amazing!
The federal government allocated $9,300,000,000 to high speed railroads through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA). This was the onset of a colossal plan for high speed railroads in the United States. The money is only a down payment on a much more encompassing federal plan that is estimated to cost at least $90,000,000,000 from the taxpayers. Additional taxpayer dollars would subsidize and maintain the system after construction is completed.
On the New York State level, federal Gov. David Paterson disclosed his proposal for statewide improvements for freight and passenger service, http://www.ny.gov/governor/press/press_0309092.html, on 29 March 2009. Aware that federal dollar were available, the governor unveiled his blueprint for railroads at a press conference and photo opportunity in the Rensselaer train station.
The governor’s program comes with an estimated price tag of $10,700,000,000 over the next 10 years for improvements to the Empire segment of the US intercity passenger rail network. The route’s hubs are in Niagara Falls and in New York City. Paterson’s plan also identified a number of infrastructure projects with an estimated cost of $671,000,000 over 5 years. Supposedly, the Niagara Falls to New York City express passenger trains would stop in Rochester, Syracuse, Utica, and Albany. Paterson’s plan was immediately and warmly endorsed by a number of local, state, and federal officials who were intoxicated by the notion of spending more tax dollars.
New York’s plan hinges on funding from the $9,300,000,000 earmarked for high speed rail development already obtainable through the ARRA and as the result of future federal monies.
In April 2009, the Federal Railroad Administration, part of the United States Department of Transportation, outlined its strategy incorporating the Obama vision for the future of high speed rail in America. Their plan is available online, http://www.fra.dot.gov/Downloads/Final%20FRA%20HSR%20Strat%20Plan.pdf. The plan was submitted “with great enthusiasm” by Ray LaHood, Secretary of Transportation, with a commitment from President Obama to “the Nation’s travelers”. Mr. LaHood also oversees the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The NHTSA and Congress are responsible for the poorly conceived woefully contrived, and grossly underfunded CARS clunker.
In many respects the FRA raises more questions than it attempts to answer. The FRA report omits a cost analysis of a national high speed rail project, and does not cite operational savings that might result from their concept of a high speed rail system. The FRA has not considered the customary cost overruns of government projects, nor does it examine any additional federal subsidies to Amtrak beyond the current levels. The FRA claims a reduction in carbon emissions in the United States of .05% if its plan were implemented. However, the FDA does not document nor justify any of their figures.
Furthermore, The FRA does not consider if the use of any alternative modes of transportation that might be a more economically and environmentally prudent choice rather than the FRA scheme. It does not mention any added energy costs should the American Clean Energy and Security Act, Waxman-Markey, become law. President Obama has already promised energy costs would skyrocket under the Waxman-Markey initiative. Lastly, the FRA plan does not consider how the any probable seizure of land through eminent domain by the federal government will impact the rights of property owners.
The FRA report superficially lists a number of challenges that high speed rail service must overcome: the lack of expertise and resources in the field of railroading, state fiscal restraints will affect how states could match federal dollars, the need to form partnerships with privately owned railroads, the necessity for multi-state and state-federal partnerships, and the requisite for new safety standards. Sadly, no detailed or concrete solutions are provided by the FRA/USDOT. Maybe that will become the task for an Obama yet-to-be-named or soon-to-be-named “rail czar”. Memo to Rahm Emanuel: Sergei Witte is unavailable.
According to The Buckeye Institute, http://www.scribd.com/doc/16751266/High-Speed-Rail, it would cost $90,000,000,000 to construct an 8500 mile nationwide system. Each Ohioan would take a round-trip every 19.5 years. The Illinois Policy Institute also cites the $90,000,000,000 cost figure, http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=1151. The IPI states that if the high speed railroad becomes a reality it will carry riders an average of 58 miles per year. Each Illinoisan would ride the rails once every 8.7 years. Contrast that with the average of 15,000 miles per person per year in an automobile, according to the American Automobile Association.
Do not expect America to have any Euro-style bullet trains in the near future either. The costs of creating a bullet train rail system between San Francisco and Los Angeles, http://dvice.com/archives/2008/05/220mph_californ.php, is a staggering $9,950,000,000. It will take 2 decades to complete. Is anyone interested in buying new California issued bonds? With the steady decline of ridership by rails, the timeliness and expenditures of the FRA scheme is questionable. In 1983 a comprehensive study on a high speed rail system for America was conducted, http://www.scribd.com/doc/4100524/US-Passenger-Rail-Technologies. The exhaustive research and conclusions that it provides are still valid nearly a quarter century after the findings were released. The social, institutional, and monetary (using 1983 dollars) aspects of high speed railroads were examined. High speed rail was deemed not cost effective in 1983. Why is it now suddenly economically feasible? It is not. The undesirable consequences of high speed rail outweighed any tangible or intangible benefits in 1983. Nothing has changed to reverse that conclusion in 2009. The cost-to-benefit differential is greater today.
Many people mistakenly associate high speed passenger rail service with bullet trains. The FRA does not even consider bullet trains within the realm of possibility. The FRA plan merely projects an increase in the top speed of passenger trains from the current 79 mph to 110 mph. Under the plan, average speeds would improve from 50 mph to 65-75 mph. That would decrease the time of travel between New York City and Washington on the Acela Express about 20 minutes, for example. If the FRA plan were implemented, the new railroad network would carry a paltry .3% of all passenger travel by 2025.
Americans submitted 137,000,000 tax forms to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in 2008 (2009 figures are unavailable). The projected $90,000,000,000 minimum cost to realize the national high speed rail system will add $657 to the already existing tax burden.
Think it is worth it? Think again. Today the price of a one-way ticket on Amtrak from Utica to New York City is priced at $76. Adding your share of the pricy $90,000,000,000 project will increase the ticket price to $733. You better plan to travel Amtrak often in the future in order to reduce your share of this Obama-FRA version of a ponzi scheme.
Congressman Arcuri and House Majority Leader Hoyer though their hoopla and encomia are advocating adoption of another slippery Obama machination. Poppycock! The madcap measure is but one example of an ever-expanding central government and the belief it alone must control economic planning and policy. The kakistocratic essence of our nation’s political elite is becoming more apparent and less appealing. Please do not confuse the railroad expertise of Obama, LaHood, Hoyer, and Arcuri with that of Edward H. Harriman, J. P. Morgan, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and Leland Stanford. Taxpayers do not need to be taken for a ride costing a minimum of $9,300,000,000 that could potentially mushroom to $90,000,000,000 at the very least. The Obama-FRA proposal is potentially the greatest train robbery of all time. Americans can find better ways to spend their hard-earned dollars.
“Suppose you were and idiot.
And suppose you were a member of Congress.
But I repeat myself.”
—Mark Twain, American Author and Humorist (1835-1910)
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The outstanding national debt of the United States at 12:52 PM on 4 August 2009 is $11,684,244,979,602.87
Your share of the debt is $38,099.97
Each day the debt increases by $3,960,000,000
Source: http://brillig.com/debt_clock/